Immigrants in Arlington County

Local Spotlight

Published: August 10, 2026

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This local spotlight was commissioned as a part of the Gateways for Growth Challenge (G4G), a competitive opportunity for localities to receive research support and technical assistance from the American Immigration Council and Welcoming America to improve immigrant inclusion in their communities.

New research from the American Immigration Council shows that immigrants in Arlington County paid $979 million in taxes and held $2.3 billion in spending power in 2024. The new report, Immigrants in Arlington County, was prepared in partnership with Arlington County and the Arlington Community Foundation.

Key Findings

  • Immigrants are helping the county meet its labor force demands. In 2024, immigrants were 11.8 percent more likely to be of working age than their U.S.-born counterparts.

  • Immigrants support the federal safety net. Immigrants contributed $324.9 million to Social Security and $89.7 million to Medicare in Arlington County in 2024.

  • Immigrants are helping Arlington County meet its rising labor needs in key industries. While making up 21.9 percent of the county’s total population in 2024, immigrants represented 54.0 percent of transportation and warehousing workers, 38.9 percent of construction workers, and 36.3 percent of hospitality workers.

  • Immigrants can build deep roots in Arlington County. As of 2024, 78.2 percent of immigrants in the county had resided in the United States for more than five years.

Although immigrants made up 21.9 percent of the county’s total population, they represented 22.4 percent of its employed labor force and 18.0 percent of its workers in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields in 2024. Immigrants in Arlington County were 41.7 percent more likely to be an entrepreneur than their U.S.-born counterparts and immigrant entrepreneurs generated over $112 million in business income.

PROFILE

Portraits of Resilience: Immigrant son celebrates entrepreneurial spirit along Arlington’s ‘Main Street’

External Relations Manager, Columbia Pike Partnership Josue Bastidas was born in New Jersey and grew up in Queens, New York, but he quickly learned about the sacrifice often required of immigrants at an early age. His father who moved to the United States from Colombia at age 17, worked the early morning shift as a city bus driver. In order for Bastidas and his two younger brothers to get a ride to school, they had to accommodate his schedule by waking at 5 a.m. He remembers his mother, an immigrant…

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Portraits of Resilience: Immigrant son celebrates entrepreneurial spirit along Arlington’s ‘Main Street’

External Relations Manager, Columbia Pike Partnership

Josue Bastidas was born in New Jersey and grew up in Queens, New York, but he quickly learned about the sacrifice often required of immigrants at an early age. His father who moved to the United States from Colombia at age 17, worked the early morning shift as a city bus driver. In order for Bastidas and his two younger brothers to get a ride to school, they had to accommodate his schedule by waking at 5 a.m. He remembers his mother, an immigrant from Mexico who worked as a home health aide, packing up the entire family in the pre-dawn hours. “We were all part of that struggle,” he says. “But I developed a deep respect for my parents’ resilience at a young age.”

Bastidas also developed a deep respect for the power of community and how the two forces could offer protection during difficult times. Nearly five years ago after moving with his wife to Arlington, he immediately sought out ways to get involved locally and put down roots. After volunteering with civic organizations and helping out with elections, Bastidas eventually got a job at the Arlington Chamber of Commerce in 2023, where he discovered the joy of walking around the neighborhood and meeting business owners face to face. “This is how true connections are created and how you develop trust,” he says.

Two years ago, Bastidas was hired as the external relations manager for the Columbia Pike Partnership, an economic development nonprofit that assists more than 300 businesses—many of which are immigrant-owned. He continued his practice of walking to meet business owners along the 3.5-mile Arlington throughfare that runs between the Pentagon and the Fairfax County border and learned about the unique stresses they were facing. He heard stories about how a years-long utility and street reconstruction project snarled traffic and blocked storefronts. He also heard about the impact of mass layoffs of federal workers and an intense increase in federal immigration enforcement. These events kept many shoppers at home, including ex-federal employees who were cutting back on spending and many immigrants who were afraid to leave home. Nearly 30 percent of the area’s residents were born in another country, including large communities from Ethiopia, El Salvador, Bolivia, Peru and Ukraine.

The Columbia Pike Partnership has worked hard to keep the corridor thriving. They host business development classes and loan workshops. And they sponsor three annual festivals, including a new multicultural festival and monthly movie nights with Spanish subtitles. There are also lunch clubs, happy hours and a weekly farmer’s market. “Small businesses are an engine of the local economy,” he says. “A small restaurant might employ 20 people who live in the community and pay local taxes. Together we can unlock many resources to help keep small businesses thriving.”

Yet it’s through his personal conversations when Bastidas learns how people are keeping their businesses and dreams alive. “So many of our business owners are taking risks and finding creative ways to survive,” he says. For example, one owner of a struggling Mexican restaurant started a food truck; another expanded delivery services to home-bound customers. After one restaurant owner told him that workers were nervous about immigration enforcement, Bastidas connected him to a Latino liaison group that works with local police. He also helps laid-off workers find new jobs. “Everyone knows me, and I love the hands-on aspect of helping people survive,” he says. “I’m inspired by their resilience every day.”